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server.xml引入子文件配置（tomcat虚拟主机）

发布日期：2017-02-24

在配置tomcat虚拟主机时候，如何每一个虚拟主机写成单独文件，server.xml包含这些子文件？ 如以下《OneinStack》中，添加JAVA环境虚拟主机后tomcat配置文件详情：

/usr/local/tomcat/conf/server.xml

  1. <?xml version=“1.0” encoding=“UTF-8”?>
  2. <!DOCTYPE server-xml [
  3. <!ENTITY trustauth.cn-vhost SYSTEM “file:///usr/local/tomcat/conf/vhost/trustauth.cn.xml”>
  4. <!ENTITY java.trustauth.cn-vhost SYSTEM “file:///usr/local/tomcat/conf/vhost/java.trustauth.cn.xml”>
  5. <!ENTITY demo.trustauth.cn-vhost SYSTEM “file:///usr/local/tomcat/conf/vhost/demo.trustauth.cn.xml”>
  6. ]>
  7. <Server port=“8006” shutdown=“SHUTDOWN”>
  8.   <Listener className=“org.apache.catalina.core.JreMemoryLeakPreventionListener”/>
  9.   <Listener className=“org.apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener”/>
  10.   <Listener className=“org.apache.catalina.core.ThreadLocalLeakPreventionListener”/>
  11.   <Listener className=“org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener”/>
  12. <!–
  13.   <Listener className=”org.apache.catalina.mbeans.JmxRemoteLifecycleListener” rmiRegistryPortPlatform=”8081″ rmiServerPortPlatform=”8082″ />
  14. –>
  15.   <GlobalNamingResources>
  16.     <Resource name=“UserDatabase” auth=“Container”
  17.               type=“org.apache.catalina.UserDatabase”
  18.               description=“User database that can be updated and saved”
  19.               factory=“org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabaseFactory”
  20.               pathname=“conf/tomcat-users.xml” />
  21.   </GlobalNamingResources>
  23.   <Service name=“Catalina”>
  24.     <Connector port=“8080”
  25.               protocol=“org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProtocol”
  26.               connectionTimeout=“20000”
  27.               redirectPort=“8443”
  28.               maxThreads=“1000”
  29.               minSpareThreads=“20”
  30.               acceptCount=“1000”
  31.               debug=“0”
  32.               disableUploadTimeout=“true”
  33.               useBodyEncodingForURI=“true”
  34.               enableLookups=“false”
  35.               URIEncoding=“UTF-8” />
  36.     <Engine name=“Catalina” defaultHost=“trustauth.cn”>
  37.       <Realm className=“org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm”>
  38.         <Realm className=“org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm”
  39.                resourceName=“UserDatabase”/>
  40.       </Realm>
  41.       &trustauth.cn-vhost;
  42.       &java.trustauth.cn-vhost;
  43.       &demo.trustauth.cn-vhost;
  44.     </Engine>
  45.   </Service>
  46. </Server>

注：在<server>元素前添加如下格式：

  1. <!DOCTYPE server-xml [
  2.   <!ENTITY trustauth.cn-vhost SYSTEM “file:///usr/local/tomcat/conf/vhost/trustauth.cn.xml”>
  3. ]>

并在<Engine>…</Engine]引用它（trustauth.cn-vhost，注：不能以数字开头）即可。

下面是每个单独虚拟主机文件：/usr/local/tomcat/conf/vhost/trustauth.cn.xml

  1. <Host name=“trustauth.cn” appBase=“webapps” unpackWARs=“true” autoDeploy=“true”>
  2.   <Context path=“” docBase=“/data/wwwroot/default” debug=“0” reloadable=“true” crossContext=“true”/>
  3.   <Valve className=“org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve” directory=“logs”
  4.          prefix=“trustauth.cn_access_log.” suffix=“.txt” pattern=“%h %l %u %t &quot;%r&quot; %s %b” />

/usr/local/tomcat/conf/vhost/demo.trustauth.cn.xml

  1. <Host name=“demo.trustauth.cn” appBase=“webapps” unpackWARs=“true” autoDeploy=“true”>
  2.   <Context path=“” docBase=“/data/wwwroot/demo.trustauth.cn” debug=“0” reloadable=“true” crossContext=“true”/>
  3.   <Valve className=“org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve” directory=“logs”
  4.          prefix=“demo.trustauth.cn_access_log.” suffix=“.txt” pattern=“%h %l %u %t &quot;%r&quot; %s %b” />

/usr/local/tomcat/conf/vhost/java.trustauth.cn.xml

  1. <Host name=“java.trustauth.cn” appBase=“webapps” unpackWARs=“true” autoDeploy=“true”> <Alias>java1.trustauth.cn</Alias>
  2.   <Context path=“” docBase=“/data/wwwroot/java.trustauth.cn” debug=“0” reloadable=“true” crossContext=“true”/>
  3.   <Valve className=“org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve” directory=“logs”
  4.          prefix=“java.trustauth.cn_access_log.” suffix=“.txt” pattern=“%h %l %u %t &quot;%r&quot; %s %b” />
  5. </Host>
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